In Ontario, OHIP (Ontario Health Insurance Plan) typically covers consultations with physicians, including family doctors and specialists, for medically necessary services. This coverage extends to consultations related to various health concerns, including acne treatment, if deemed necessary by the physician.

For patients with an invalid/expired health card or for patients who do not have a health card, there would be a consultation fee.

Yes, we accept all major insurance plans for international students and uninsured individuals. Direct billing is available with our affiliated insurance partners. Coverage and eligibility vary by insurer. Please check your policy for coverage eligibility. For non-affiliated insurance partners, patients are required to pay a consultation fee. A receipt will be issued for you to reimburse to your insurance company for assessment of reimbursement.

Hair loss can be triggered by a variety of factors. Genetic predisposition, known as androgenetic alopecia, is the most common cause, affecting both men and women. Hormonal changes, such as those during pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, or thyroid disorders, can also contribute to hair thinning. Medical conditions like alopecia areata, an autoimmune disorder causing patchy hair loss, and scalp infections can lead to hair shedding. Certain medications, particularly those used for cancer, arthritis, depression, and heart problems, may cause temporary or permanent hair loss as a side effect. Stress, both physical (like surgery or illness) and emotional, can trigger a condition called telogen effluvium, where hair prematurely enters the resting phase and falls out in greater quantities than normal. Lastly, nutritional deficiencies, particularly of iron, zinc, biotin, and vitamin D, can impact hair health and contribute to hair loss.

Yes, hair loss is a prevalent concern that affects millions of people worldwide. It can occur at any age and may vary in severity from mild thinning to complete baldness. While it is often associated with aging, many individuals experience hair loss earlier in life due to various factors mentioned above.

Androgenetic alopecia, commonly referred to as male pattern baldness or female pattern hair loss, is a hereditary condition characterized by a progressive reduction in hair volume and thickness over time. In men, this typically presents as a receding hairline and thinning crown, while in women, it results in diffuse thinning throughout the scalp. It is influenced by genetic factors and the presence of hormones called androgens, particularly dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which miniaturized hair follicles over time.

Yes, hair loss can manifest in various forms depending on its underlying cause. Apart from androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata, other types include telogen effluvium, which is characterized by sudden and excessive shedding following a significant physiological or emotional stressor. Traction alopecia results from repeated tension or pulling on the hair shafts, often due to tight hairstyles like braids or ponytails. Additionally, scarring alopecias involve the destruction of hair follicles and subsequent scarring of the scalp, leading to permanent hair loss in affected areas.

The potential for hair loss reversal depends on the underlying cause and the stage at which treatment is initiated. For androgenetic alopecia, treatments like topical minoxidil (Rogaine) and oral finasteride (Propecia) can help slow down hair thinning and promote regrowth in some individuals. Hair transplant surgery, which involves transplanting hair follicles from areas of the scalp resistant to hair loss to thinning or balding areas, can provide more permanent results for suitable candidates. In cases of alopecia areata, treatments such as corticosteroid injections, topical immunotherapy, or systemic medications may induce hair regrowth, although outcomes can vary.

While it may not always be possible to prevent hair loss entirely, adopting healthy lifestyle habits can support optimal hair health. This includes consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins, minerals, and proteins essential for hair growth, such as iron, zinc, biotin, and omega-3 fatty acids. Managing stress through relaxation techniques, regular exercise, and adequate sleep can also help minimize stress-related hair shedding. Avoiding harsh hair treatments like excessive heat styling, chemical processing, and tight hairstyles that can damage hair follicles and cause breakage is essential for maintaining hair integrity.

It is advisable to seek medical advice if you notice sudden or excessive hair loss, particularly if it is accompanied by itching, scalp irritation, or changes in hair texture. Consulting a healthcare provider is especially important if hair loss affects your self-esteem or quality of life, or if you have a family history of early onset hair loss. A healthcare provider can conduct a thorough evaluation, including a physical examination, medical history review, and possibly diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment options.

Yes, adopting certain lifestyle modifications can promote healthier hair growth and minimize hair loss. Ensuring adequate intake of essential nutrients through a balanced diet that includes fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains supports overall hair health. Hydration is also crucial, as adequate water intake helps maintain hair moisture and elasticity. Managing stress levels through activities like yoga, meditation, or hobbies can reduce cortisol levels, which may contribute to hair shedding. Quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption can improve circulation and nutrient delivery to hair follicles, supporting healthy hair growth.

Genetics play a significant role in determining susceptibility to hair loss. Androgenetic alopecia, for example, is strongly influenced by genetic factors inherited from both parents. Individuals with a family history of early onset hair loss are more likely to experience similar patterns themselves. Genetic predisposition affects the sensitivity of hair follicles to androgens like DHT, which can lead to gradual hair thinning and eventual miniaturization of follicles over time.

Treatment options for hair loss depend on the type and underlying cause of the condition. For androgenetic alopecia, FDA-approved treatments include topical minoxidil, which promotes hair regrowth and slows down hair loss, and oral finasteride, a medication that inhibits the conversion of testosterone to DHT, thereby reducing follicle miniaturization. Surgical options like hair transplant procedures, such as follicular unit transplantation (FUT) or follicular unit extraction (FUE), involve transplanting healthy hair follicles from donor areas to thinning or balding areas of the scalp for more permanent results. Other treatments, such as low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections, are also used to stimulate hair follicle activity and promote regrowth in selected patients.